Ostracods on Bonaire: Explore an underwater phenomenon

A magical experience

Have you ever wondered about the wonders that lie beneath the surface of the Caribbean Sea after sunset? Bonaire offers one of the most magical underwater spectacles you could ever imagine. As night falls and the full moon rises, the waters near Bonaire transform into a starry sky beneath the sea. Thanks to the tiny, glowing creatures known as ostracods. This phenomenon, where the ocean comes alive with countless points of bioluminescent light, is a sight to behold. And a rare natural occurrence, which attracts divers and snorkelers from all over the world.

What makes this experience even more special is the backdrop—the pristine waters of Bonaire, a haven for underwater life. Bonaire is known for its commitment to marine conservation. This provides the perfect setting for this nocturnal display. As you float in the warm Caribbean Sea, you’re witnessing an extraordinary event. Actually, you’re diving into a world that few have the privilege to see. The bioluminescence, primarily caused by ostracods’ mating rituals, paints a surreal picture that reminds us of the beauty and mystery of our oceans.

What are ostracods?

Ostracods, often referred to as “seed shrimp,” are tiny crustaceans that inhabit our oceans. These creatures are not only fascinating due to their size but also because of their ability to produce light. But why do they glow? The answer lies in their quest for love. During mating season male ostracods emit a series of bioluminescent signals in hopes of attracting a mate. The mating season aligns with the full moon cycle. This natural spectacle, which can also serve as a defense mechanism against predators, results in the enchanting light show.

This bioluminescent display is not just about the glow; it’s a dance of nature, a ritual that has been part of the Caribbean Sea’s ecosystem for millennia. As divers and snorkelers, when we witness this event, we’re observing one of the countless miracles that occur in the underwater world. It’s a reminder of the intricate relationships and behaviors that sustain our oceans. Bonaire offers the ideal stage for these tiny creatures to perform their luminous ballet.

When to see the ostracods on Bonaire?

Timing is everything when it comes to seeing the mesmerizing glow of ostracods on Bonaire. In the 2 to 5 days after the full moon, you will see the most magical light shows underwater during a night dive thanks to the light of ostracods. Dive centers on the island are aware of this natural schedule. They organize night dives specifically aimed at witnessing this spectacle. Imagine diving into the warm, dark waters and seeing them come alive with countless twinkling lights. With a mirroring starry night sky above you. It’s an underwater ballet set against the backdrop of the Caribbean Sea’s darkness, where every tiny light tells a story of an ostracod’s quest for connection.

When you go on a guided dive, expect to be briefed on the importance of minimizing light pollution. This can interfere with the ostracods’ natural behavior. Divers are often asked to turn off their flashlights for certain periods, allowing the natural glow of the ostracods to fill the sea. The experience offers a unique diving adventure. It also teaches valuable lessons about the sensitivity of our marine ecosystems. The anticipation builds as the lights go off, and then, like magic, the water around you begins to sparkle. This moment, where humans can witness and partake in the wonders of the natural world, reminds us of the importance of preserving such fragile ecosystems.

When in 2024 is the full moon and can the ostracods be seen on Bonaire after 2 to 5 days?

• September 17, 2024
• October 17, 2024
• November 15, 2024
• December 14, 2024
• January 13, 2025
• February 12, 2025
• March 13, 2025
• April 12, 2025

Ostracods dive / snorkel sites

Several dive sites around Bonaire offer the chance to see ostracods. Anything from Lighthouse Point down to the Salt Pier will be great as there are no buildings or street lights close to shore. The same goes for the Northern dive sites, from Oil Slick Leap up to Karpata and Klein Bonaire. One site stands out for its accessibility and the intensity of the phenomenon: Oil Slick Leap. This shore dive site is renowned for its easy entry. Oil Slick Leap is also a hotspot for observing the glow of ostracods. Its relatively shallow waters and the presence of a variety of underwater landscapes make it an ideal location for both divers and snorkelers of all levels.

At Oil Slick Leap, the underwater world becomes a canvas on which the ostracods paint their luminous art. The rocky substrate and coral formations provide perfect hiding spots for these creatures, making the light show even more spectacular as they emerge to glow. Divers and snorkelers are often amazed at the density of the bioluminescence here. Some compare it to swimming through a galaxy of stars. The site’s name, intriguing in its own right, adds a layer of mystery to the adventure, promising an unforgettable experience beneath the waves.

Go for an ostracods dive / snorkel yourself

Bonaire, part of the Dutch Caribbean, is a paradise for divers and snorkelers. Its commitment to preserving marine life makes it one of the best destinations worldwide for underwater adventures. To organize your own ostracods dive or snorkel, start by familiarizing yourself with the local regulations that protect this delicate ecosystem. The island’s marine park rules are designed to ensure that everyone can enjoy its beauty without causing harm.

Bonaire is famous for its shore diving and the ease of access to its underwater wonders. This, combined with the island’s dedication to conservation, makes it a unique destination where natural phenomena like the ostracod bioluminescence can be witnessed in optimal conditions. The island’s clear waters, rich biodiversity, and protected marine areas provide the perfect environment for ostracods and other marine life to thrive. It offers a window into the beauty and complexity of the underwater world.

• Tip: when you go snorkeling, make sure to wear a wetsuit or swimshirt as you can encounter some jellyfish!

Go on a guided ostracods dive

For a truly memorable ostracods viewing experience, consider partnering with local experts. Dive centers like VIP Diving and Dive Friends Bonaire are equipped to guide you to the best spots. They also provide valuable insights into the behaviors and habitats of these glowing creatures. These centers offer guided tours that cater to all skill levels, ensuring safety and an immersive experience. With their help, you can plan your dive or snorkel around the full moon cycle, maximizing your chances of witnessing the ostracods in all their glowing glory.

Where to stay?

When planning your trip, consider staying at accommodations that share Bonaire’s commitment to the environment. Our accommodations are excellent choices, offering comfortable lodging that respects the natural beauty of the island. These accommodations are not only close to dive sites but also provide the perfect base to explore Bonaire’s terrestrial wonders, from its salt pans and flamingo habitats to its cactus-covered landscapes. Kas Très, for example is really close to Oil Slick Leap, or discover here more accommodations in Sabadeco.

Witnessing the glow of ostracods on Bonaire is more than just a dive; it’s an immersion into one of nature’s most enchanting mysteries. This experience reminds us of the wonders that lie beneath the waves and the importance of preserving them for future generations. As you plan your visit, remember that every dive is an opportunity to connect with the marine world in a way that respects and protects its fragile beauty. We invite you to dive into the magical waters of Bonaire, to witness the glow of ostracods, and to share in the wonder of this unique island. Discover more about animals on Bonaire? Also check out the following blogs on bats, sea turtles, lionfish, flamingos, and many more.